Definition:
A localized energy system that can operate independently from the main power grid and integrate various energy sources.
Key Components:
- Renewable energy sources (solar, wind)
- Energy storage (batteries, hydrogen)
- Grid management software
Use Cases/Industries:
- Remote communities
- Military bases
- Industrial facilities
Advantages:
- Increases energy resilience
- Reduces reliance on centralized grids
- Enables local renewable energy generation
Challenges:
- High initial investment
- Requires advanced grid management technology
- Integration with the main grid can be complex
Related Terms:
Smart Grid, Distributed Energy Resources, Off-Grid Solutions
Example:
Alaska’s remote communities use microgrids powered by wind and battery storage to reduce diesel fuel dependency.
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Synonyms:
Local Energy Grid, Distributed Energy System, Islanded Grid
