Definition:
A new generation of nuclear reactors that are smaller, more flexible, and more scalable than traditional large-scale nuclear power plants.
Key Components:
- Compact Reactor Core: Uses advanced fuel designs for efficient power generation.
- Passive Safety Systems: Reduces risk of overheating and nuclear accidents.
- Scalable Deployment: Can be installed in remote areas or combined for larger energy output.
Use Cases/Industries:
- Base Load Power Generation: Provides continuous, low-carbon electricity.
- Remote and Off-Grid Locations: Powers isolated communities and industrial sites.
- Industrial Heat and Hydrogen Production: Supplies heat for manufacturing and green hydrogen projects.
Advantages:
- Lower Upfront Costs: Smaller, factory-built designs reduce capital expenditure.
- Enhanced Safety Features: Passive cooling systems reduce accident risks.
- Flexible Deployment: Can be added incrementally to meet energy demand.
Challenges:
- Regulatory Approval Delays: Requires updated policies for commercial deployment.
- Public Perception Issues: Concerns over nuclear waste and safety persist.
- Long Development Timelines: Commercial scalability still under development.
Related Terms:
Nuclear Power, Advanced Reactor Designs, Micro Nuclear Plants
Example:
A remote mining operation in Canada deploys an SMR to provide reliable, low-carbon electricity instead of using diesel generators.
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Synonyms:
Advanced Nuclear Reactors, Microreactors, Modular Nuclear Power