Definition:
The process of verifying that all systems, components, and equipment in an EPC project function as designed before final handover.
Key Components:
- Functional Testing: Ensures equipment operates according to specifications.
- Site Acceptance Tests (SAT): On-site evaluation before the final handover.
- Final Commissioning Report: Official documentation of test results and operational readiness.
Use Cases/Industries:
- Power Generation: Testing turbines, generators, and control systems before activation.
- Petrochemical Plants: Running simulations to verify refinery unit performance.
- HVDC Transmission Systems: Checking grid compatibility and stability before full operation.
Advantages:
- Ensures Quality & Compliance: Confirms project meets contractual performance guarantees.
- Reduces Post-Startup Failures: Identifies and fixes issues before the facility is operational.
Challenges:
- Extended Testing Periods: Complex systems require multiple verification stages.
- Risk of Non-Compliance: Failure to meet performance benchmarks may lead to contract penalties.
Related Terms:
System Startup, Plant Commissioning, Performance Verification
Example:
Before a gas-fired power plant is handed over, it undergoes commissioning tests to ensure efficiency, emissions compliance, and grid synchronization.
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Synonyms:
Performance Testing, System Validation, Pre-Operational Inspection
