Definition:
A network of pipelines specifically designed to transport hydrogen gas efficiently and safely over long distances.
Key Components:
- Pipeline Material: Uses specialized steel or composite materials to handle hydrogen’s properties.
- Compressor Stations: Increases hydrogen pressure for long-distance transmission.
- Leak Detection Systems: Ensures pipeline safety and integrity.
Use Cases/Industries:
- Industrial Hydrogen Transport: Delivers hydrogen to refineries, power plants, and manufacturing facilities.
- Hydrogen Refueling Stations: Supplies hydrogen for transportation applications.
Advantages:
- Scalability: Enables large-scale hydrogen distribution across regions.
- Lower Transport Costs: More cost-effective than trucking hydrogen over long distances.
Challenges:
- Hydrogen Embrittlement: Can weaken pipeline materials over time.
- Infrastructure Investment: Requires significant capital to develop a hydrogen pipeline network.
Related Terms:
Hydrogen Storage, Hydrogen Economy, Energy Infrastructure
Example:
The European Hydrogen Backbone project aims to create a hydrogen pipeline network spanning multiple countries for industrial and energy applications.
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Synonyms:
Hydrogen Transmission Network, Hâ‚‚ Pipelines, Hydrogen Distribution System