Definition:
The network of refueling stations and supply chains that support hydrogen-powered vehicles and industrial applications.
Key Components:
- Hydrogen Refueling Stations (HRS): Facilities that dispense hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles.
- On-Site Hydrogen Production: Electrolysis or SMR systems at refueling stations.
- High-Pressure Storage: Compression technology to store and dispense hydrogen at required pressures.
Use Cases/Industries:
- Transportation: Supporting hydrogen-powered cars, buses, and trucks.
- Industrial Operations: Providing hydrogen for forklifts, heavy machinery, and aviation.
Advantages:
- Decentralized Fueling: Can integrate with renewable energy sources for local hydrogen production.
- Enables Hydrogen Mobility: Essential for widespread adoption of hydrogen-powered transport.
Challenges:
- Limited Station Availability: Infrastructure is still in early stages in many regions.
- High Capital Costs: Expensive to develop refueling networks compared to conventional fueling stations.
Related Terms:
Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCEVs), Hydrogen Storage, Hydrogen Mobility
Example:
California has over 50 hydrogen refueling stations, supporting the expansion of hydrogen-powered vehicles like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo.
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Synonyms:
Hydrogen Refueling Network, Hydrogen Fuel Supply Chain