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Change Order (CO)

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Definition: A formal document outlining modifications to the original scope, terms, or conditions of a contract.

Key Components:

  • Description of Change: Detailed explanation of the modification.
  • Impact Assessment: Analysis of effects on cost, schedule, and resources.
  • Approval Process: Authorization from relevant stakeholders.

Use Cases/Industries:

  • Construction Projects: Adjusting building designs based on new requirements.
  • Energy Sector: Modifying equipment specifications due to technological advancements.

Advantages:

  • Flexibility: Allows projects to adapt to evolving needs.
  • Documentation: Provides a clear record of agreed changes.

Challenges:

  • Potential Delays: Implementing changes can extend project timelines.
  • Cost Implications: Modifications may lead to budget increases.

Related Terms: Contract Modification, Variation Management

Example: During the construction of a natural gas processing plant, a change order is issued to upgrade the control system software, resulting in additional costs and an extended completion date.

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Synonyms:
Variation Order, Contract Amendment
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