Definition:
The combination of different energy sources used to meet a region’s energy needs, including both renewable and non-renewable sources.
Key Components:
- Fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, oil)
- Renewables (solar, wind, hydro)
- Nuclear energy
Use Cases/Industries:
- National energy planning
- Industrial energy sourcing
- Utility-scale power generation
Advantages:
- Diversifies energy sources to enhance reliability
- Balances cost, sustainability, and security
- Supports gradual energy transitions
Challenges:
- Managing intermittent renewables in the mix
- Reducing dependency on high-carbon fuels
- Policy and regulatory constraints
Related Terms:
Renewables, Grid Stability, Energy Policy
Example:
The U.S. energy mix is gradually shifting toward renewable sources, reducing coal dependence.
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Synonyms:
Energy Portfolio, Power Generation Mix, Energy Resource Allocation